Grammar

2024-08-23 First conditional – Conditionals with Georgie

USES OF THE FIRST CONDITIONAL

To talk about likely future situations and their possible consequences. 

  • If it rains this weekend, I‘ll stay inside and watch a film.
  • If it doesn’t rain this weekend, I‘ll do some work in the garden.
  • I‘ll cry if my train home is cancelled.

To make predictions.

  • If electric cars become cheaper, then more people will buy them.
  • If you don’t move that plate, it‘ll fall off the table and break.
  • If you leave some food outside, the birds will come.

STRUCTURE

Example: If my train is cancelled, I will cry.

Condition (if-clause): present simple 

Result (main clause): will + base verb

You can change the order of the sentence and the meaning stays the same:

will cry if my train is cancelled. 

BBC Learning English

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