内容简介
不少人在初学英语时就会接触到单词 “present”,它既可以作名词用,也可以作形容词和动词用 —— 作不同词性时,它的含义和读音相同吗?看 “一分钟英语” 视频,学习单词 “present” 的常见用法。
用法总结
1. “Present” 作名词用,可以表示 “礼物”,相当于 “gift”。
- What’s the best present you’ve ever received?
- I love it when people give me presents.
2. 名词 “present” 还可以表示 “现在,此时此刻”,常与定冠词 “the” 连用,即 “the present(目前,当下)”。
- Stop talking about the future, and start living in the present!
- The film is set in the present. It’s about things happening now.
3. “Present” 作形容词用,可以表示 “在场的,出席的”。
- I was present for all seven classes.
- He wasn’t present for last week’s meeting.
4. “Present” 作动词用时,发音为 /prɪˈzent/,与名词和形容词 /ˈprez.ənt/ 不同。它可用在正式场合,表示 “呈现,展示” 某物,或 “提供” 信息 。
- I presented the results of the survey to the rest of the team.
- When she presented the findings, people were shocked.
5. “Present” 作动词用,还可以表示 “介绍、引见(某人)”。
- I’d like to present my friend, Nick.
- I had to present myself to the whole team.